. Le livre du jardin. Le Jardinage. green est le mode de formation. Fig. 158.. gheen son mode de formation. près du bas du mur, il serait alors de former toutes les pousses d'un côté après le ventilateur, de manière générale les pousses où ils croisent la ligne, comme indiqué dans notre figure, dans le di- horizontal. Dans le cas de murs de plus grande longueur, il se planter l'arbre comme dans les cas ordinaires, substitution, deux lignes de haut en bas du mur, comme indiqué dans le fig.lS8,bye/<7, l'entraînement de l'arbre dans le ventilateur manière qu'avant, et de la direction générale- ment giv- es une direction horizontale à la p

• Contributeur: Central Historic Books
• ID de l’image: PG3EW3
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• Dimensions: 1596 x 1565 px | 27 x 26,5 cm | 10,6 x 10,4 inches | 150dpi

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. The book of the garden. Gardening. green's mode of training. Fig. 158.. gheen's mode of training. near the bot- tom of the wall, he would then train all the shoots to one side after the fan manner, bending the shoots where they intersect the line, as shown in our figure, into the horizontal di- rection. In the case of walls of greater length, he would plant the tree as in ordinary cases, striking two lines from the top to the bot- tom of the wall, as indicated in _fig.lS8, bye/<7, _ training the tree in the fan manner as be- fore, and giv- ing the branch- es a horizontal direction at the points where they severally intersect the two lines e g and ef. It is easy to suppose how, upon the same princi- ple, trees couldbe trained taking a perpendicular direction. We notice this mode more on ac- count of its novelty than its utility or beauty. The principal objects in training frviit trees are, to place the branches so that the sap may be under the control of the cultivator ; to place the leaves so that they may be presented with greatest advantage to light and air; to expose the fruit to the same influence ; to place them, when grown, against walls, so that they may enjoy a greater degree of heat, by its being radi- ated from the wall, than were they grown as standards or open espaliers, on which no radi- ated heat can be expected. The constraint im- posed upon the tree by its branches being fast- ened to a wall or espalier tends to moderate its growth, and hence, instead of making much wood, a disposition is brought on for the forina- tion of fruit-buds. Branches which are loose, and capable of being moved by the wind, grow more luxuriantly than such as are fixed to an- other body, and hence, all other circumstances being equally favourable, trees so trained are more productive of fruit than such as are left in their natural position. Training ifi a per- pendicular direction is more favourable for the luxuriant growth of trees, than when they are trained horizontall

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