2624 x 3936 px | 22,2 x 33,3 cm | 8,7 x 13,1 inches | 300dpi
Date de la prise de vue:
5 juin 2016
Lieu:
Gurs, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Informations supplémentaires:
GURS, PYRENNES-ATLANTIQUES, FRANCE, JUNE 5, 2016: General black and white views of Gurs Internment Camp and prisoner of war camp settleded in 1939 in Gurs (Southwestern France). Originally set up by the French government after the fall of Catalonia at the end of the Spanish Civil War to control those who fled Spain out of fear of retaliation from Francisco Franco's regime. At World War II beginning, the French government interned 4000 German Jews as "enemy aliens, " along with French socialists political leaders and those who opposed the war with Germany. After the Vichy government signed an armistice with the Nazis in 1940, it became an Internment camp for mainly German Jews, as well as people considered dangerous by the government. After France's liberation, Gurs housed German prisoners of war and French collaborators. Before its final closure in 1946, the camp held former Spanish Republican fighters who participated in the Resistance against the German occupation, because their stated intention of opposing the fascist dictatorship imposed by Franco made them threatening in the eyes of the Allies.
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