. Les canneberges ; : la canneberge national magazine. La canneberge. Fleurs de la canneberge et l'ensemble de fruits par Chester E. Croix (Résumé d'une conférence donnée à la rive sud et le sud-est de Cranberry Clubs, 17 février et 1, 1953.) Si je devais décrire le cran- berry fleur pour un groupe de bota- nists, cela pourrait se faire très rapidement et facilement comme suit : actino- synsepalous morphic, avec 4 sépales persistant ; polypétale avec de- ciduous ; corolle androcée de 8 étamines séparées avec des filaments rouge vif et anthères allongées avec terminal pores ; la fleur avec un epigynous 4 multio biloculaire, vulate-

• Contributeur: The Book Worm / Alamy Banque D'Images
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. Cranberries; : the national cranberry magazine. Cranberries. Cranberry Flowers and the Set of Fruit By Chester E. Cross (Summary of a talk given to the South Shore and Southeastern Cranberry Clubs, February 17 and 1, 1953.) If I were to describe the cran- berry flower to a group of bota- nists, it could be done very quickly and easily as follows: actino- morphic, synsepalous with 4 sepals persistent; polypetalous with de- ciduous corolla; androecium of 8 separate stamens with bright red filaments and elongate anthers with terminal pores; the flower epigynous with a 4-loculed, multio- vulate gynoecium. And they tell me Latin is a dead language! The problem of describing the flower to cranberry growers is different, of course, so if you will bear with me, allow me a few terms that I think necessary, and make allow-. ances for my sketchy drawings, we will try to make all clear. In figure 1 the new growth of two uprights is shown at a stage just prior to the opening of the first blossom. This growth has consisted of a swelling of the ter- minal bud and elongation of the stem. You will notice that the new leaves are developed at the top of the upright while the flower buds occur just beneath these new leaves. From the base of the new upright where last year's terminal bud was foi-med, upward through the flower bud zone, a number of very small leaves, called bracts, are found distributed around the stem. At least the lower of these bracts ai'e all that remain of the scale leaves that protected last year's terminal bud. A close look at the figure shows that each flower stalk grows out of the upper angle formed by the bract with the stem. All branches and branchlets of the "higher" plants develop in the up- per axils of leaves, so the position of the flower stalks on the cran- berry upright makes it clear that the bracts are really leaves and that the flower and its stalk is a true branch of the upright. About 2/3's the way out along the flower stalk are 2 more

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